謝邀!下面有翻譯:)

[i]

sounds like “一” (yi1, ignore the tone)

[i:]

the two dots indicate it is a longer vowel sound than usual。 According to IPA (international phonetic alphabet), “:” can be used after any vowel and does not create a new vowel sound。 For example, in “easy” [i:zi], the two [i:]/[i] sounds are the same but one is longer than the other。

[ɪ]

is a short “i” (letter i, not [i]) sound as in “bin”。 The difference between [i] and [ɪ] is that [i] has a more closed sound than [ɪ]。 You can think about “a more closed sound” as a sound with a smaller resonating space。

i 應該怎麼讀?

The chart above is from IPA Symbols Chart CompleteIPA Symbols Chart Complete

This is not easy to answer without audio。 Please excuse me if my explanation is confusing。

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栗子的知乎答案索引:

栗子樹

栗子的微信公眾號:

E-Speller

或者

栗子英文

(只有精彩的原創)

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謝謝 @SilentLeo 的翻譯:

[i]聽起來像“一”(請無視聲調)

[i:]中的兩個點表明這是一個更長的母音。根據國際音標,“:”可以用於任何母音之後,且不會產生一個新的母音。例如 “easy” [i:zi]這個單詞,[i:]/[i]這兩個音標發音相同,但前者更長一些。

[ɪ]是一個短音i(字母i而非[i]),聽起來例如在“bin”這個詞中的讀音。[i]和[ɪ]的區別在於[i]要比[ɪ]的發音更為閉合。你可以把“更為閉合的聲音”理解為一個共鳴空間更小的聲音。

這個問題不用語音很難回答,如果我的解釋讓您感到困惑,希望您能理解。